American Hairless Terrier

The American Hairless Terrier is a lively and affectionate breed known for its distinctive hairless coat, though some individuals may exhibit a coated variety. This breed is small to medium in size with a lean, muscular build, typically standing between 12 to 16 inches at the shoulder and weighing between 12 to 16 pounds. They are highly energetic and require regular exercise to maintain their health and happiness. Their friendly demeanor makes them a great companion for families and individuals alike, as they thrive on human interaction and are known to be particularly good with children.

Breed Statistics

Life Expectancy14-16 years
Height (Male)12-16 inches
Height (Female)12-16 inches
Weight (Male)12-16 lbs
Weight (Female)12-16 lbs

Characteristics

Good with Children

Trainability

Good with Other Dogs

Energy Level

Playfulness

100

100

60

60

60

History

The American Hairless Terrier originated from the Rat Terrier breed in the early 20th century. The hairless trait was a spontaneous mutation that was discovered in a litter of Rat Terriers in Louisiana. This unique characteristic was further developed by dedicated breeders who sought to establish a distinct breed. The American Hairless Terrier was officially recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) in 2004, and it has since gained popularity due to its low-shedding coat and friendly nature.

Breed Characteristics

Temperament & Characteristics

Temperament

  • Affectionate
  • Energetic
  • Intelligent
  • Playful
  • Loyal
  • Curious
  • Alert

Ideal Owner

  • Active individuals or families who enjoy playtime.
  • Those who can dedicate time to training and socialization.
  • Dog owners looking for a low-shedding breed.
  • Individuals who want a companion for children.
  • People who appreciate a small, affectionate dog.

Fun Facts

  • They are one of the few hairless dog breeds recognized in the United States.
  • Some American Hairless Terriers have a coated sibling, which can be surprising.
  • This breed is known for its adaptability and can thrive in various living situations.
  • They often enjoy playing games like fetch and agility courses.
  • The breed is known for its intelligence, making them quick learners.

Health Considerations

  • Skin issues due to lack of fur
  • Dental problems
  • Allergies
  • Joint problems
  • Obesity

Training & Care

Training Tips

  • Start training early to establish good behavior habits.
  • Use positive reinforcement techniques such as treats and praise.
  • Keep training sessions short and engaging to maintain their interest.
  • Socialize your puppy with various environments and other dogs.
  • Be consistent with commands and expectations.

Grooming Needs

  • Minimal grooming due to hairlessness; regular skin care is essential.
  • Bathe as needed to keep the skin clean and healthy.
  • Apply sunscreen on exposed skin during outdoor activities.
  • Regularly check for skin irritations or infections.

Common Questions About American Hairless Terriers

Do American Hairless Terriers shed?

No, they do not shed since they are hairless, making them ideal for allergy sufferers.

Are they good with children?

Yes, they have a great temperament with children and are very gentle.

How much exercise do they need?

They require moderate exercise, such as daily walks and playtime.

Are they easy to train?

Yes, they are highly trainable and respond well to positive reinforcement.

What are their grooming requirements?

They require minimal grooming, but regular skin care and bathing are necessary.

What health issues should I be aware of?

Common health issues include skin problems, dental issues, and joint problems.

Can they be left alone for long periods?

They do not do well if left alone for long periods, as they thrive on companionship.