Chow Chow

The Chow Chow is a distinct and regal breed known for its lion-like mane and signature blue-black tongue. They are medium to large-sized dogs, characterized by their sturdy build and thick double coat, which can be either rough or smooth. Chow Chows are often aloof with strangers but are loyal and protective of their families. Their unique appearance, combined with a dignified demeanor, has made them a popular choice among dog enthusiasts, though their independent nature may pose challenges for first-time owners. Chow Chows require consistent training and socialization from a young age. They have a strong will and may not always be eager to please, which can make them a bit stubborn. Despite their sometimes standoffish behavior, they are known to form deep bonds with their owners, displaying affection in their own unique way. With proper training and socialization, they can be well-adjusted companions, but they do need an owner who can provide firm and consistent guidance.

Breed Statistics

Life Expectancy8-12 years
Height (Male)17-20 inches
Height (Female)17-20 inches
Weight (Male)45-70 lbs
Weight (Female)45-70 lbs

Characteristics

Good with Children

Trainability

Energy Level

Playfulness

Good with Other Dogs

60

60

60

60

40

History

The Chow Chow is one of the oldest dog breeds, with origins tracing back to ancient China over 2,000 years ago. Historically, they were used for various purposes, including hunting, guarding, and as a source of food. The breed's name is derived from the term used to describe a type of cargo that included exotic items brought back from China, as these dogs were often part of the cargo. Chow Chows were later introduced to the Western world in the late 19th century, where they quickly gained popularity for their unique appearance and temperament. They became a favorite among royalty and were even featured in various cultural depictions, solidifying their status as an iconic breed.

Breed Characteristics

Temperament & Characteristics

Temperament

  • Aloof
  • Loyal
  • Independent
  • Protective
  • Calm
  • Stubborn
  • Reserved
  • Dignified

Ideal Owner

  • Experienced dog owners who understand independent breeds
  • Individuals or families with a calm and stable environment
  • Owners who can commit to regular grooming and exercise
  • People looking for a loyal companion rather than a highly social pet

Fun Facts

  • Chow Chows are one of the few dog breeds with a blue-black tongue.
  • They are often described as cat-like due to their independent nature.
  • In ancient China, Chow Chows were used not only as pets but also as food sources.
  • The breed has a unique 'lion-like' appearance, which has made them popular in art and literature.

Health Considerations

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Elbow dysplasia
  • Entropion
  • Skin problems
  • Bloat

Training & Care

Training Tips

  • Start socialization early to ensure they are comfortable around people and other pets.
  • Use positive reinforcement techniques, as Chow Chows may not respond well to harsh training methods.
  • Be consistent with commands and routines to help them understand expectations.
  • Incorporate short, engaging training sessions to maintain their interest.
  • Patience is key; they may take longer to learn than other breeds.

Grooming Needs

  • Regular brushing is essential to manage their thick double coat and reduce shedding.
  • Bathing should be done as needed, but not too frequently to avoid stripping natural oils.
  • Pay special attention to their ears and eyes to prevent infections.
  • Nail trimming should be done regularly to keep their paws healthy.

Common Questions About Chow Chows

Are Chow Chows good family pets?

Chow Chows can be good family pets, but they may not be as tolerant of young children as some other breeds.

Do Chow Chows require a lot of exercise?

Chow Chows have moderate energy levels and require regular walks and playtime, but they are not overly demanding.

How often should I groom my Chow Chow?

Regular brushing is recommended at least once a week, more often during shedding seasons.

Are Chow Chows easy to train?

Chow Chows can be stubborn, so early socialization and consistent training are important for success.

Do Chow Chows get along with other pets?

Chow Chows can be reserved around other dogs and may require careful introductions and socialization.

What health issues are common in Chow Chows?

Common health issues include hip dysplasia, entropion, and skin problems.

Can Chow Chows live in apartments?

Chow Chows can adapt to apartment living if they receive regular exercise, but they thrive in environments where they have space to roam.