Small Dog Breeds
American Hairless Terrier
Height: 12"-16"
Weight: 12-16 lbs
The American Hairless Terrier is a lively and affectionate breed known for its distinctive hairless coat, though some individuals may exhibit a coated variety. This breed is small to medium in size with a lean, muscular build, typically standing between 12 to 16 inches at the shoulder and weighing between 12 to 16 pounds. They are highly energetic and require regular exercise to maintain their health and happiness. Their friendly demeanor makes them a great companion for families and individuals alike, as they thrive on human interaction and are known to be particularly good with children.
American Water Spaniel
Height: 15"-18"
Weight: 30-45 lbs
The American Water Spaniel is a versatile and energetic breed known for its strong hunting instincts and affectionate nature. With a distinctive curly coat and a well-proportioned build, these dogs are designed for water retrieval and excel in various outdoor activities. They are intelligent and eager to please, making them excellent companions for active families and individuals who enjoy spending time in nature. Their friendly demeanor and playful attitude make them a joy to be around, fostering strong bonds with their owners and loved ones. Originally bred in the Midwest, the American Water Spaniel is a medium-sized dog that is as comfortable in the water as it is on land. Their unique ability to retrieve game from both water and land has made them a favorite among hunters. With a life expectancy of 10-14 years, they are relatively healthy dogs, but potential owners should be aware of some common health considerations. Overall, the American Water Spaniel is an ideal choice for those looking for an active, loyal, and intelligent companion that thrives on companionship and outdoor adventures.
Basenji
Height: 17"-17"
Weight: 24-24 lbs
The Basenji is a unique and charming breed known for its elegant stature and expressive personality. Often referred to as the 'barkless dog' due to its inability to bark like other breeds, the Basenji instead produces a distinctive yodel-like sound known as a 'barroo.' This breed is compact, muscular, and agile, making it an excellent companion for active families. Basenjis are known for their cat-like grooming habits, which contributes to their low grooming needs, and they are incredibly intelligent, though they can be somewhat independent, making training a bit challenging. Basenjis are highly energetic and thrive on physical activity and mental stimulation. They enjoy interactive play and are known to be curious and adventurous, often exploring their environments with enthusiasm. While they can be affectionate and loyal to their families, they may be reserved with strangers. Socialization from a young age is important to help them develop into well-rounded pets. Their playful nature and unique vocalizations make them a delightful addition to any home that can meet their needs for exercise and companionship.
Basset Hound
Height: 12"-15"
Weight: 40-65 lbs
The Basset Hound is a unique and beloved breed known for its distinctive long ears, droopy eyes, and short legs. With an endearing demeanor, this breed is known for its gentle and friendly nature, making them excellent companions for families and individuals alike. Basset Hounds have a strong sense of smell and were originally bred for hunting small game, which gives them a curious and adventurous spirit. They are laid-back and affectionate, thriving on companionship and love from their human families. Despite their somewhat sluggish appearance, Basset Hounds have a playful side and enjoy engaging in activities with their humans. They are particularly noted for being good with children and other dogs, showcasing their sociable temperament. While they can be a bit stubborn when it comes to training, their loyalty and easy-going nature make them a joy to have in any household. With an energy level that is lower than most breeds, Basset Hounds are content with leisurely walks and relaxed playtime, making them suitable for various living situations.
Beagle
Height: 14"-16"
Weight: 15-20 lbs
The Beagle is a small to medium-sized breed known for its keen sense of smell and friendly demeanor. With their short legs and floppy ears, Beagles are often considered one of the most adorable breeds. They are known for their strong hunting instincts and are often utilized as scent detection dogs in various fields, including law enforcement and search-and-rescue operations. Beagles are playful and curious, making them excellent companions for families and individuals alike. Their sociable nature allows them to get along well with both children and other dogs, offering an energetic presence in any household. Beagles are characterized by their cheerful attitude and love for outdoor activities. They thrive in environments where they can explore and sniff around, which is intrinsic to their hunting background. Despite their independent streak, they are loyal to their families and enjoy being part of the pack. With their moderate trainability, Beagles respond well to positive reinforcement techniques, making training sessions fun and rewarding for both the dog and the owner. Their playful antics and affectionate nature make them a beloved breed among dog lovers.
Boston Terrier
Height: 15"-17"
Weight: 12-25 lbs
The Boston Terrier, often referred to as the 'American Gentleman' due to its tuxedo-like coat, is a small breed known for its friendly and sociable nature. This breed is characterized by its compact build, short snout, and large expressive eyes. Boston Terriers are highly adaptable dogs that thrive in a variety of living environments, making them perfect companions for both city dwellers and families in suburban settings. They are affectionate, energetic, and eager to please, making them ideal pets for families and individuals alike. Boston Terriers are known for their playful demeanor and intelligence, which makes them quite trainable. They enjoy engaging with their owners and are always ready for a game of fetch or a leisurely walk. Their moderate energy levels mean they don't require excessive exercise, but they do enjoy regular playtime and mental stimulation. With a life expectancy of 11 to 13 years, these little companions form strong bonds with their families and thrive on companionship and love.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Height: 12"-13"
Weight: 13-18 lbs
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small, elegant toy breed known for its affectionate nature and charming personality. With their soft, silky coats and expressive eyes, they are often seen as the epitome of companionship. This breed is renowned for its gentle demeanor and adaptability, making them a perfect fit for families, singles, and seniors alike. Their playful yet calm disposition allows them to excel in various living situations, including apartments and homes with yards. Cavaliers are affectionate lap dogs who thrive on human interaction and are known for their loyalty to their families.
Cocker Spaniel
Height: 14.5"-15.5"
Weight: 25-30 lbs
The Cocker Spaniel is a charming and affectionate dog breed known for its gentle demeanor and playful nature. With a beautiful, silky coat and expressive eyes, they are often regarded as one of the most lovable breeds. Cocker Spaniels are typically friendly and eager to please, making them excellent family pets. Their playful spirit and sociable nature make them great companions for children and adults alike, ensuring a joyful and lively household. They thrive on human interaction and are known for their loyalty, often forming strong bonds with their families.
French Bulldog
Height: 11"-13"
Weight: 20-28 lbs
The French Bulldog, affectionately known as the 'Frenchie', is a small yet muscular breed characterized by its distinctive bat-like ears and flat face. They have a sturdy build and a playful disposition, making them an ideal companion for families and individuals alike. French Bulldogs are known for their affectionate nature and loyalty, often forming strong bonds with their owners. They thrive on human interaction and are known to be quite adaptable, making them suitable for both urban living and more spacious homes.
Italian Greyhound
Height: 13"-15"
Weight: 7-14 lbs
The Italian Greyhound is a small, elegant breed known for its graceful build and charming personality. Standing at a height of 13 to 15 inches, both males and females share a similar stature, making them a compact and agile companion. Weighing between 7 to 14 pounds, they are lightweight and well-suited for both apartment living and more spacious homes. Their sleek coat requires minimal grooming, allowing for more time to enjoy their playful and affectionate nature, which makes them a wonderful addition to any family. This breed is renowned for its affectionate demeanor and strong bond with its owners. They are particularly good with other dogs, boasting a perfect rating of 5 out of 5 in this area, and they tend to thrive in social environments. While they have a moderate energy level, their playful spirit ensures they require regular exercise and mental stimulation. Italian Greyhounds are known to be intelligent and trainable, making them a delight for owners who enjoy engaging with their pets through positive reinforcement training methods.
Mudi
Height: 15"-18.5"
Weight: 18-29 lbs
The Mudi is a versatile and intelligent herding dog originating from Hungary. Known for its distinctive curly coat and energetic disposition, the Mudi is an agile breed that excels in various canine sports and activities. With a strong work ethic, these dogs are often utilized in herding livestock, making them excellent partners for farmers and ranchers. Their keen intelligence and problem-solving abilities also make them well-suited for obedience, agility, and search-and-rescue tasks. Mudis are known for their loyalty and protective nature, forming strong bonds with their families. They thrive in active environments where they can engage in physical and mental stimulation. Though they have an independent streak, their trainability is exceptional, allowing them to learn commands and tricks quickly. Despite their herding instincts, they can adapt well to family life, although early socialization is key to ensuring they are well-adjusted around children and other pets.
Poodle (Miniature)
Height: 10"-15"
Weight: 10-15 lbs
The Miniature Poodle is a charming and intelligent breed known for its playful demeanor and versatility. These dogs are not only excellent companions but also excel in various dog sports, including obedience and agility. They possess a hypoallergenic coat that requires regular grooming, making them suitable for many allergy sufferers. With their affectionate nature, Miniature Poodles thrive on human interaction and are known to form strong bonds with their families. They are playful, energetic, and love engaging in activities that stimulate both their physical and mental abilities. These dogs are adaptable and can flourish in various living situations, from apartments to larger homes. Their energy levels are moderate, so they enjoy regular walks and playtime but can also relax indoors. Miniature Poodles are alert and often serve as good watchdogs, as they tend to be vocal when strangers approach. Their intelligence makes them highly trainable, and they often excel in learning new commands and tricks quickly. However, they do require consistent training and socialization from an early age to help them develop into well-rounded adults.
Pumi
Height: 16"-18.5"
Weight: 27-29 lbs
The Pumi is a lively and intelligent herding breed known for its distinctive curly coat and expressive face. Originating from Hungary, this breed is recognized for its agility and versatility, making it an excellent working dog as well as a devoted companion. The Pumi is characterized by its alert demeanor and playful nature, displaying a strong desire to please its owner while being independent enough to think for itself. With a unique combination of energy and intelligence, Pumis thrive in active environments where they can engage in various physical and mental activities. Pumis are highly adaptable dogs that excel in various canine sports, including agility, obedience, and herding trials. Their energetic disposition makes them suitable for families that lead active lifestyles. Although they may be reserved with strangers, they are affectionate with their families, often forming strong bonds with their human companions. With proper socialization and training, the Pumi can be a well-rounded family dog, bringing joy and vitality to any household.
Schipperke
Height: 11"-13"
Weight: 10-16 lbs
The Schipperke is a small, agile dog breed renowned for its fox-like appearance and spirited personality. Standing between 11 to 13 inches at the shoulder and weighing between 10 to 16 pounds, this breed is compact yet robust. Schipperkes are characterized by their thick, double coat, which is typically black, and their distinctive ruff, which gives them a unique silhouette. They are known for their keen intelligence and strong-willed nature, making them both delightful companions and vigilant watchdogs. With a life expectancy of 12 to 14 years, they are generally healthy, active dogs that thrive in a variety of living situations, from apartments to larger homes with yards. This breed is often described as curious and energetic, with a playful demeanor that makes them a joy to be around. Schipperkes are known for their strong herding instincts, which may lead them to chase after small animals or engage in lively play. Their trainability is rated fairly high at 4 out of 5, suggesting that they respond well to consistent, positive reinforcement training methods. While they generally get along with children and other dogs, they can be somewhat territorial, so early socialization is essential to help them develop into well-rounded pets.
Shetland Sheepdog
Height: 13"-16"
Weight: 15-25 lbs
The Shetland Sheepdog, often affectionately known as the 'Sheltie,' is a small to medium-sized herding dog known for its intelligence and agility. This breed possesses a striking double coat that comes in a variety of colors, including sable, black, and blue merle, along with white markings. Shelties are not only beautiful but also incredibly versatile, excelling in various canine sports such as agility, obedience, and herding trials. Their keen intelligence and desire to please make them highly trainable, and they thrive in environments where they can engage in physical and mental activities. Affectionate and loyal, Shetland Sheepdogs often bond closely with their families. They are known for their gentle demeanor and are particularly good with children, making them an excellent choice for family pets. While they may exhibit a reserved nature around strangers, their protective instincts ensure they are vigilant watchdogs. With a moderate energy level, Shelties enjoy regular exercise and playtime, but they also appreciate downtime cuddling with their loved ones.
Shiba Inu
Height: 14.5"-16.5"
Weight: 23-23 lbs
The Shiba Inu is a small to medium-sized breed originating from Japan, known for its spirited personality and fox-like appearance. With a compact body, curled tail, and a confident demeanor, Shiba Inus are often referred to as the 'small dog with a big personality.' They possess a strong-willed nature and are highly independent, which can make training a challenge. However, their loyalty and affectionate nature towards their owners make them a beloved companion. Their alertness and keen senses also make them excellent watchdogs, often barking to alert their families of any unusual activity. Originally bred for hunting, Shiba Inus are agile and energetic dogs. They require regular exercise to keep them physically and mentally stimulated. Although they can adapt to various living environments, they thrive in homes where they can engage in activities that challenge their intellect and satisfy their natural instincts. Proper socialization from an early age is essential to help them get along with other pets and people, as they can be reserved or aloof around strangers.
Smooth Fox Terrier
Height: 15.5"-15.5"
Weight: 18-18 lbs
The Smooth Fox Terrier is a lively and agile breed known for its playful nature and affectionate demeanor. With a sleek, short coat and a strong, compact build, these dogs are both attractive and functional, originally bred for hunting foxes. They are characterized by their energetic disposition and love for physical activity, making them excellent companions for active families or individuals. Their intelligence and curiosity drive them to explore their surroundings, often leading to amusing antics that delight their owners. Smooth Fox Terriers are known for their loyalty and strong bond with their families. They are generally friendly and enjoy being part of the household, making them good companions for children. However, they can sometimes display a stubborn streak, which may challenge novice owners. With proper socialization and training, they can thrive in a home environment, displaying their vibrant personalities while also being well-mannered companions.
Staffordshire Bull Terrier
Height: 14"-16"
Weight: 28-38 lbs
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier, often referred to as 'Staffy', is a strong and muscular dog known for its loyal and affectionate nature. With a compact build, the breed exhibits a well-defined physique, making it an impressive presence. Staffies are especially adored for their gentle temperament, particularly towards children, earning them the nickname 'nanny dog'. They are known for their high energy levels and playful demeanor, requiring regular exercise to keep them healthy and happy. Despite their robust appearance, they are loving companions who thrive on human interaction and affection.
About Small Dogs
Small dogs typically stand 12" to 18"at the shoulder.
This size category includes 18 different breeds, each with their own unique characteristics and care requirements.